Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science

DMTCS

Volume 3 n° 4 (1999), pp. 167-176


author:Andrzej Proskurowski and Jan Arne Telle
title:Classes of graphs with restricted interval models
keywords:Interval graphs, Pathwidth, Bandwidth
abstract:We introduce q-proper interval graphs as interval graphs with interval models in which no interval is properly contained in more than q other intervals, and also provide a forbidden induced subgraph characterization of this class of graphs. We initiate a graph-theoretic study of subgraphs of q-proper interval graphs with maximum clique size k+1 and give an equivalent characterization of these graphs by restricted path-decomposition. By allowing the parameter q to vary from 0 to k, we obtain a nested hierarchy of graph families, from graphs of bandwidth at most k to graphs of pathwidth at most k. Allowing both parameters to vary, we have an infinite lattice of graph classes ordered by containment.
reference: Andrzej Proskurowski and Jan Arne Telle (1999), Classes of graphs with restricted interval models, Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science 3, pp. 167-176
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